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HTML Summary

The whole HTML tutorial, distilled to one page. Skim before an interview or use it as a cheat sheet.

The big ideas

  • HTML is a markup language. It describes structure; CSS handles look; JavaScript handles behaviour.
  • Every page starts with <!DOCTYPE html> and an <html> root containing <head> + <body>.
  • Elements have start tags, content, and end tags. A few are void (no end tag): <img>, <br>, <input>, <meta>, <link>.
  • Attributes go in the start tag as name="value".
  • Pick elements for meaning, not appearance. Reach for <header>, <main>, <article>, <footer> before <div>.
  • Always set <meta charset="UTF-8"> and the viewport meta tag.
  • Every <img> needs an alt; every form <input> needs a <label>.
  • Use external CSS for production; inline styles for one-offs.
  • localStorage for small persistent data; cookies for things the server reads; never for secrets.
  • The Web Platform has APIs for almost everything — Geolocation, Storage, Workers, Canvas, WebSocket. No plugins needed.

Where to go next

If you want…Go to…
Beautiful layoutsCSS Tutorial → Flexbox, Grid.
InteractivityJavaScript Tutorial.
A backendPHP Tutorial or build with Laravel.
Data storageSQL Tutorial.
To go deeperMDN Web Docs at developer.mozilla.org.
You're done. Mark this lesson complete, look back at how many topics you've covered, and start your next project today.

Example

Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>HTML Summary</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>HTML Summary</h1>
<p>This is a demo page for the "HTML Summary" lesson.</p>

</body>
</html>
Try it Yourself »

Exercise

After finishing every section you should be able to ship a small static…

static

Test yourself

Q1. HTML's job is to provide…
Q2. Style + behavior come from…
Q3. Semantic tags help…

Discussion

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